3.I.1 並列: V1 たり V2 たりします [Do V1 and V2 and other things]

休みの日には、ハイキングに行ったり友だちと会ったりします。

On my days off, I go hiking or meet up with friends.

在休息日，我會去遠足或與朋友見面。

Part	Romaji	Role	Meaning
休みの日に	yasumi-no-hi-ni	modifiers	on a day off
ハイキングに	haikingu-ni	modifiers	to go hiking
行ったり	i-t-tari	verb conjugations	go and
友だちと	tomodachi-to	modifiers	with friends
会ったり	a-t-tari	verb conjugations	meet and
します	shi-masu	predicate	do

Last year, I traveled abroad and visited various hot springs within the country.

去年我去了海外旅行，還去了國內各地的溫泉。

Part	Romaji	Role	Meaning
きょねん	kyonen	modifiers	last year
わたしは	watashi wa	subject	I (topic marker)
海外旅行を	kaigai ryokou o	modifiers	trips abroad (direct object marker)
したり	shitari	predicate	did (used to list actions)
国内の	kokunai no	modifiers	domestic
あちこちの	achikochi no	modifiers	various
温泉に	onsen ni	modifiers	to hot springs
行ったり	ittari	predicate	went (used to list actions)
しました	shimashita	predicate	did (polite)

Lately, it has been raining and strong winds have been blowing, and cold days have been continuing.

最近天氣時而下雨，時而颳大風，持續寒冷的日子。

Part	Romaji	Role	Meaning
このごろ	kono goro	modifiers	these days
雨が	ame ga	subject	rain (subject marker)
ふったり	futtari	predicate	falls (used to list actions)
強い風が	tsuyoi kaze ga	subject	strong wind (subject marker)
吹いたり	fuitari	predicate	blows (used to list actions)
して	shite	modifiers	and
寒い日が	samui hi ga	subject	cold days (subject marker)
続いています	tsuzuiteimasu	predicate	are continuing (polite)

Children are playing ball and splashing water in the park.

在公園裏，孩子們正在玩球投擲和水戲。

Part	Romaji	Role	Meaning
公園で	kouen de	modifiers	at the park
子どもたちが	kodomotachi ga	subject	children (subject marker)
ボール投げを	booru nage o	modifiers	ball throwing (direct object marker)
したり	shitari	predicate	do (used to list actions)
水あそびを	mizu asobi o	modifiers	water play (direct object marker)
したり	shitari	predicate	do (used to list actions)
しています	shiteimasu	predicate	are doing (polite)