8.I.2 勧誘.申し出: Vませんか (1) [Won’t you do V]
あした、花火を見に行きませんか。
- Would you like to go see fireworks tomorrow?
- 明天,我們一起去看煙火嗎?
| Part | Romaji | Role | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| あした | ashita | modifiers | tomorrow |
| 花火を | hanabi-wo | subject | fireworks |
| 見に | mi-ni | verb conjugations | to see/to go see |
| 行きませんか | iki-mase-n-ka | predicate | shall we go? |
そうですね。 行きましょう。
- I see. Let’s go.
- 那樣吧。我們去吧。
| Part | Romaji | Role | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| そうですね | so-desune | modifiers | That’s right |
| 行きましょう | iki-masho-u | predicate | Let’s go |
いっしょにウォーキング大会に参加しませんか。
- Would you like to participate in a walking event together?
- 一起參加步行比賽吧。
| Part | Romaji | Role | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| いっしょに | issho-ni | modifiers | together |
| ウォーキング大会に | wo-kingu-taikai-ni | modifiers | to a walking event |
| 参加しませんか | sanka-shi-mase-n-ka | predicate | do you want to participate? |
そうねえ。 わたしはちょっと…。
- Well, let’s see. I’m a bit…
- 嗯,我有點…。
| Part | Romaji | Role | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| そうねえ | so-ne-e | modifiers | well |
| わたし | watashi | subject | I |
| ちょっと | chotto | modifiers | a little |
今晩、いっしょにすきやきを食べませんか。
- Would you like to have sukiyaki together tonight?
- 今晚,一起吃涮涮鍋吧。
| Part | Romaji | Role | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 今晩 | konban | modifiers | tonight |
| いっしょに | issho-ni | modifiers | together |
| すきやきを | sukiya-ki-wo | modifiers | sukiyaki (object marker) |
| 食べませんか | tabe-mase-n-ka | predicate | shall we eat? |
ええ、いいですね。
- Yes, that’s good.
- 是的,很好呢。
| Part | Romaji | Role | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| ええ | e | modifiers | yes |
| いいですね | ii-desu-ne | predicate | it’s good, isn’t it? |
いい店があるんだ。 1ぱい飲みに行かないか。
- There is a good store. Shall we go for a drink?
- 有一家好店。要不要去喝一杯呢?
| Part | Romaji | Role | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| いい | ii | modifiers | good |
| 店 | mise | subject | store |
| が | ga | particles | subject marker |
| ある | aru | predicate | exists |
| んだ | n-da | verb conjugations | casual past tense |
| 1ぱい | ippai | modifiers | one glass |
| 飲みに | nomi-ni | modifiers | to go for a drink |
| 行かない | ika-nai | predicate | not go |
| か | ka | particles | question marker |
いいね、行こう。
- Let’s go, shall we?
- 好的,我們走吧。
| Part | Romaji | Role | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| いいね | ii-ne | predicate | is good |
| 行こう | iko-u | verb conjugations | let’s go |
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